Plain House Manual

Chapter 01Records Β· Practical note

New home, no paperwork: build an appliance list in one afternoon

Quick answer

Walk the house in one loop: kitchen, laundry, then the utility room and garage. Photograph every appliance's model and serial label as you go. Back at a table, look up each manual on the maker's site by model number, and put one row per appliance in a log. Leave the warranty columns blank until you know the dates. You end up with one page for the kitchen drawer.

Source: GE Appliances, manuals by model number, checked October 7, 2026.

Why bother now

When the previous owner leaves nothing behind, the first time you need a model number is usually the day something stops working. Then you're on your knees with a flashlight while the dishes wait. An afternoon spent now turns that into a lookup.

The FTC tells buyers to keep the warranty and the receipt together, since the receipt shows the purchase date. A house that came with appliances often has neither. You can still record what each machine is, and the log keeps a place for dates if you turn them up later.

Source: FTC, Warranties, checked October 9, 2026.

What to bring

  • A phone with a camera and some free space
  • A flashlight, or the phone's light
  • A towel to kneel on in front of the dishwasher and range
  • The printed appliance log, or the log open on a laptop for the desk session

The loop, room by room

12345 KitchenLaundryUtility, garageOther roomsDesk: type it up Fridge, dishwasher, range,microwave, disposal Washer, dryer,pedestals Water heater, furnace,freezer, door opener One row per photo
Fig. 1One loop through the house, then a desk session. The rooms with the most appliances come first.
  1. Kitchen first

    Refrigerator, freezer drawer or ice maker, dishwasher, range or cooktop and wall oven, microwave, disposal. Open every door: most labels sit on a frame you only see with it open.

  2. Laundry

    Washer, dryer and any pedestal drawers. Look around the door opening or under the lid.

  3. Utility room and garage

    Water heater, furnace or air handler, a second fridge or chest freezer, the garage door opener. Photograph any rating plate you can see from outside. Don't open a cover or panel that needs tools.

  4. Everything else

    Window air conditioners, a range hood, a wine fridge, a dehumidifier the last owners left. If it plugs in or is wired in and came with the house, give it a row.

  5. One clear photo per label

    Shoot the whole label straight on. If one blurs, take another before you move on.

Source: Whirlpool, model and serial locations, checked October 7, 2026.

A top-load washer with its lid open and a label on the inside of the lid
Laundry labels sit around the door opening or under the lid. Open up before you look.

Labels behind panels can wait

If a label is only reachable by removing a panel, pulling out an appliance or opening a burner or electrical cover, skip it. Write label not reached in the row and ask for the numbers at the next service visit.

At the desk: turn photos into a list

SAMPLE RATING LABEL MODEL NO. AB123CDEF4GH SERIAL NO. XY4567890 QR code (newer tags) Model number Names the product line. Same on every unit sold. Serial number Belongs to your one machine. No two are alike. Made-up numbers for illustration. Copy yours exactly, letters and all.
Fig. 2What you're photographing in every room: the label with the model and serial number.
  1. Copy the numbers

    For each photo, type the brand, model number and serial number into the log. Copy letters and dashes exactly.

  2. Find each manual

    Search the maker's site by model number. GE, for one, offers owner's manuals, installation information and energy guides that way. Save each PDF in one folder named for the house.

  3. Leave unknown dates blank

    With no receipt, you don't know the purchase date. Leave the warranty fields empty and put no paperwork in the notes column. Don't guess a date.

  4. Print and file it

    Print the log, put it in the kitchen drawer or the house binder, and keep the photo folder next to the manuals folder.

Source: GE Appliances, manuals by model number, checked October 7, 2026.

Let the tool do the arithmeticAppliance and warranty logOne row per appliance: model, serial, purchase date when you know it. It sorts by the warranty that ends next and prints one page.Example: 161 days left (Refrigerator warranty on October 5, 2026)Open the tool

What usually trips people up

  • Skipping the garage. The second fridge, the freezer and the door opener are easy to forget.
  • Writing down only the brand. You need the model number to find a manual or a part.
  • Mixing up model and serial. On the label, the model number is the one marked MODEL, and it names the product line. The serial number is the one only your machine has.
  • Guessing an age. A guessed purchase date can make a warranty look live when it isn't. Leave it blank until you have paper.

Checklist to print

Work down this list in one loop:

  • Ask the sellers or landlord for any manuals or receipts
  • Check the drawers and cabinets for manuals
  • Kitchen: fridge, dishwasher, range, microwave, disposal
  • Laundry: washer, dryer, pedestals
  • Utility and garage: water heater, furnace, freezer, opener
  • Other rooms: window units, hood, dehumidifier
  • One clear photo of every label
  • Labels behind panels noted as not reached
  • Model and serial typed into the log
  • Manuals downloaded by model number
  • Unknown dates left blank, not guessed
  • Log printed and filed with the manuals

Open the printable checklist

New home appliance list: afternoon checklist

Tips and tricks

  • Tip 01

    Ask the sellers

    If you can still reach the sellers or their agent, ask whether any manuals, receipts or registration emails exist. A short message is enough.

  • Tip 02

    Check the drawers and cabinets first

    Manuals often turn up in the drawer under the oven, a cabinet over the fridge or a shelf in the laundry room. Look before you download.

  • Tip 03

    One folder, two kinds of files

    Keep the label photos and the manual PDFs in the same folder, named the same way, like dishwasher-kitchen.jpg and dishwasher-kitchen.pdf.

  • Tip 04

    Do it before the deep clean

    Cleaners and scrubbing can wear a printed label. Photograph first, then clean.

  • Tip 05

    Note what isn't yours

    In a rental, mark which appliances belong to the landlord, so you know whose list each one goes on.

What we would do

Do the loop in your first week

Pick your first free afternoon, do the full loop with your phone, and type the list up the same day while the photos make sense. Fill in dates later if paperwork turns up. A list with blank dates is still useful.

Questions

The previous owner left no manuals. Can I still get them?

Usually, yes. Copy the model number from the appliance's label and search the maker's site with it. GE, for example, offers owner's manuals, installation information and energy guides by model number.

Source: GE Appliances, manuals by model number, checked October 7, 2026.

What should go on a home appliance list?

For each appliance: what it is and which room, brand, model number, serial number, purchase date if known, warranty length if known, and where the manual is saved.

I don't know when the appliances were bought. What do I put?

Leave the date blank and write no paperwork in the notes. A guessed date can make a warranty look like it's still running when it isn't.

Do I need to list the water heater and furnace?

Yes, if you can read the label without opening a panel. Record the model and serial number like any other appliance. If the label sits behind a cover that needs tools, note it and ask at the next service visit.

Is a photo of the label enough on its own?

Keep the photos, but type the numbers into a list too. A list can be sorted, printed and handed to the next household. A folder of photos can't.

Part of a system

This page is one part of a bigger job. The system page puts the parts in order.

The tool and more guides

Sources

Every outside number on this page names its source and the date we checked it. See them all on the sources page. Spotted an error? Tell us.

Photos: Alex Tyson / Unsplash, Pickawood / Unsplash, Spacejoy / Unsplash and 2 more, see photo credits